What is the overview of diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Blood glucose is your main source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone made by the pancreas, helps glucose from food get into your cells to be used for energy.
What is the pathophysiology behind diabetes?
The pathophysiology of diabetes involves plasm concentrations of glucose signaling the central nervous system to mobilize energy reserves. It is based on cerebral blood flow and tissue integrity, arterial plasma glucose, the speed that plasma glucose concentrations fall, and other available metabolic fuels.
What is Type 2 diabetes overview?
Overview. Type 2 diabetes is an impairment in the way the body regulates and uses sugar (glucose) as a fuel. This long-term (chronic) condition results in too much sugar circulating in the bloodstream. Eventually, high blood sugar levels can lead to disorders of the circulatory, nervous and immune systems.
What are 5 facts about diabetes?
Five surprising facts about diabetes
- You can have diabetes (or pre-diabetes) and not know it.
- Uncontrolled diabetes can affect every aspect of your health.
- Diabetes is a significant risk factor for heart disease and stroke because diabetes may raise blood cholesterol levels.
- Stress can increase your blood sugar levels.
Can diabetes go away?
According to recent research, type 2 diabetes cannot be cured, but individuals can have glucose levels that return to non-diabetes range, (complete remission) or pre-diabetes glucose level (partial remission) The primary means by which people with type 2 diabetes achieve remission is by losing significant amounts of …
Can diabetes be cured completely?
No cure for diabetes currently exists, but the disease can go into remission. When diabetes goes into remission, it means that the body does not show any signs of diabetes, although the disease is technically still present.
What causes the 3 P’s in diabetes?
In diabetes, the cause of the three P’s is higher than normal blood glucose. As such, keeping blood glucose levels managed can help to stop the three P’s.
What is the Pathophysiology of diabetes Type 2?
The pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by peripheral insulin resistance, impaired regulation of hepatic glucose production, and declining β-cell function, eventually leading toβ -cell failure.
How long can you live with type 2 diabetes?
A 55-year-old male with type 2 diabetes could expect to live for another 13.2–21.1 years, while the general expectancy would be another 24.7 years. A 75-year-old male with the disease might expect to live for another 4.3–9.6 years, compared with the general expectancy of another 10 years.
Is type 2 diabetes serious?
Type 2 diabetes is a serious condition where the insulin your pancreas makes can’t work properly, or your pancreas can’t make enough insulin. This means your blood glucose (sugar) levels keep rising.
What are 10 facts about diabetes?
10 Facts About Diabetes
- There are 3 types.
- The vast majority of people with diabetes have Type 2 diabetes.
- Diabetes is a leading cause of death in the world.
- Type 1 diabetes is most common in young people.
- Type 2 diabetes is preventable.
- Cases of Type 2 diabetes have doubled in America in the past 20 years.
What is the main cause of diabetes?
What causes type 1 diabetes? Type 1 diabetes occurs when your immune system, the body’s system for fighting infection, attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Scientists think type 1 diabetes is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as viruses, that might trigger the disease.